Spyware
How many spyware items could be infecting your
computer
and how to get rid of them?
Perhaps this happened to you, as it did to me. I just had, by
mistake, a plug-in called Intelligent Explorer attach to my browser - see my
other article on this topic. What a nightmare! It's another
subject, but this brings home a point - the spyware
problem, an annoying and time consuming exercise in
futility.
Growing spyware
problem
Spyware or adware items are continually infecting computers in
an increasing number. Most computers have no protection from them.
Most frightening is the frequency of them, where such programs get
downloaded unnoticed with other "bona fide" programs or files.
From the InfosecWriters web site, "According to a 2004 survey by
America Online and the National Cyber Security Alliance, 91% of
users questioned were familiar with the term spyware. Only 53%
believed their computers were infected, but a scan found that 80%
of their PCs had some type of spyware installed on them." It goes
on to say, "...The average number of spyware components per
computer was 93 with one computer having well over a thousand."
What is Spyware?
Butte College (www.bctv.butte.edu/support/spyware.html)
offers this definition:
"The term ‘spyware’ is broadly defined as any program that gets
into your computer without permission and hides in the background
while it makes unwanted changes to your user experience.
Spyware is generally not designed to damage your computer. The
damage it does is more a by-product of its main mission, which is
to serve you targeted advertisements or make your browser display
certain sites or search results.
At present, most spyware targets only the Windows operating
system (Internet Explorer)."
To be fair, spyware can be harmless, for example tracking
cookies don’t do much. While such things infringe on your privacy,
they don't really harm anything. Others, however, are extremely
dangerous.
The list of top 6 anti
spyware tools
No anti spyware program seems to do everything, but there are a
lot of goods solutions out there that can help. Here is a list of
some of the top Spyware tools to look at:
1) Try Ad-Aware 6.0
Professional from LavaSoft (there is also a free version with less
functionality, but also very useful and effective)
2) Spybot Search & Destroy
from PepiMK Software
3) Xoftspy form Pareto
Logic
4) Pest Patrol (now part of
Computer Associates by acquisition)
5) Spyware Guard from Javacool
Software is a free program
6) McAfee Anti-Spyware
program
The difference between spyware
and computer viruses
One thing is for certain: you do need to take spyware seriously.
For some reason, too many people out there think anti-virus
solutions are the end-all solution. They are not. Because they
don't deal with spyware problem and often can't detect
it.
While computer virus can and often does attack computer system
openly (therefore being immediately and more noticeable), spyware
on the other hand tend to work quietly in the background, and often
goes unnoticed until it's done its damage. Any of the above
mentioned ani spyware programs are very effective in uncovering
spyware on your computer.
And, when all else
fails?
Finally, as drastic as it seems, if your computer has been
infected with a large number of spyware programs, the only solution
you may have is backing up your data, and performing a complete
reinstall of the operating system.
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